John wrote:The Arab nations and territories that adjoin Israel include Gaza - 1.8 million, West Bank - 2.7 million, Lebanon - 5.9 million, Jordan - 7.9 million, Syria - 18.0 million, and Egypt - 86.9 million.
So that's Israel's 7.8 million versus 123.2 million Arabs in the adjoining countries. There's little doubt who would win that war.
Before the 6 day war the Arabs counted up how many people, tanks, and airplanes they had and thought there was little doubt who would win. They were very wrong.
With live fire from Gaza, Israel has been running frequent bomb shelter practices for many years. There are good bomb shelters everywhere and people know where they are and will get in them fast when the alarms for incoming missiles sound. The Arabs don't have this. This alone could compensate for a factor of 10 difference.
Israel has this "Iron dome" that can stop most incoming missiles or airplanes. The Arabs don't have this. This alone could compensate for a factor of 10 difference.
The Israelis all have military training. It is mandatory. Many have their own guns at home. The Arabs don't have the same training. This can make a big difference.
The Israelis have developed all kinds of good weapons systems including drones. The Arabs have hardly developed any weapons. A quadcopter with a gun is going to be a really cheap and deadly weapon. I am not sure that the Israelis have this but I would guess they do and that the Arabs don't. This alone could compensate for a factor of 10 difference.
http://dronewarsuk.files.wordpress.com/ ... e-wars.pdf
The Israelis have a smart and strong leader in Netanyahu. He fought in some of the previous wars. I suspect none of the Arab leaders are his equal. This can make a big difference.
The Israeli fighters will be protecting their families against an invader. The Arabs will be thinking that if they get killed they get 72 virgins. This can make a big difference.
Israel has is a single unified army. The Arabs are different countries with different training, weapons, communications, and interests. They will not fight as well together as the Israelis do. Easily a factor of 2 difference.
The Israelis have Nuclear weapons. I don't think any of the Arab states that adjoin Israel have Nukes. This alone can more than compensate for a factor of 10 difference.
Remember the Battles of Agincourt and Crecy. Just having more fighters does not always decide who wins. Weapons and tactics, moral, training, superstitions, leadership, terrain, who has a defensive position, motivation for fighting, rain, armor, etc. matter.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Agincourt
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Cr%C3%A9cy
Anyway, I don't think the outcome of this war can be assumed just by counting how many people on each side. There is a lot more to war. As the other poster said, the Arabs outnumbered Israel in each of the previous wars. If numbers were all that mattered then Israel would not still exist.
If I had to guess, I would say Israel will come through the next war surprisingly well.